Friday, December 21, 2012

VEEKAYS NEWSLETTER – 2012


VEEKAYS NEWSLETTER – 2012


Christmas and the New Year are round the corner and it is time for the annual ritual of getting ‘through’ with near and dear ones, some close and some far away. There are many friends, acquaintances, comrades and colleagues who one has not met or spoken to for years. In fact, at the ’dam busters’ get together held a year ago in Kharakvasla, some of us met after exactly 47 years! The fact that a few had already departed on their last journey made the occasion doubly poignant, reminding us that we are getting older, if not old.

2012 has been eventful, if not exactly hectic.  The case filed against me by the CBI at the behest of RAW is still on. They filed a charge sheet in April 2009, after which  I applied to the court for copies of documents listed in the charge sheet as evidence to be given to me (I already have copies of some of them, which pertain to appointment, salary, extension and re-employment etc). The court granted the request, but the CBI went in appeal against that order in the High Court. At that time, the Supreme Court had stayed a similar order of the Delhi High Court on an appeal by the Government in the case of Brig Ujjal Dasgupta, and the CBI counsel was banking on that. (Ujjal was granted bail after spending more than four years in jail on a trumped up charge). However, shortly afterwards the Supreme Court dismissed the appeal, and ordered that the documents will be given. With this, it was thought that the CBI will now have no option but to do the same in my case. But I had not taken into account the ingenuity of the CBI counsel.  For the last two years or so, he has delayed the case seeking adjournments on one pretext or the other. Fed up with this, I met the Director CBI Mr AP Singh in April and told him that his lawyer was taking him for a ride – the CBI was paying him for each hearing and he was deliberately making sure that the case drags on for another five or ten years. The Director promised to look into it.

I had also filed a case in the High Court in 2008 for quashing the FIR and charge sheet. This is still to be decided. The CBI counsel is the same, in this case as well as in the lower courts.(Just for the record, he played a role in the famous case of Captain BK Subbarao, IN, who was arrested at the Bombay airport in 1988  for attempting to take ‘secret’ documents, abroad – only it was his own PhD thesis. He spent 20 months in jail and was exonerated by the Supreme Court only in 1993. The CBI counsel in my case was one of the two counsels who filed a false affidavit in the Supreme Court on behalf of the Government in the Subbarao case). Arguments have been held and the case is listed for final disposal since April 2011. For various reasons it has still not been decided.

Then there are five cases which I have filed in the court of the Chief Metropolitan Magistrate under CrPC 156 (3), asking that the CBI be directed to register FIRs and investigate the complaints I have made to them. One relates to the instances of corruption that I have reported to the CVC and the CBI. The other four concern disclosures in books and articles about RAW, some of which I have used as reference material. Hearings are still being held, without a decision so far. After almost three years, the CMM transferred the case involving corruption to the District Judge, who in turn sent it to the CBI Spl Judge. After about a dozen hearings, the CBI Spl Judge discovered that only the High Court or the Supreme Court has the authority to direct the CBI to register an FIR and investigate a case. I am wondering how this happened – for three years, neither the CMM, nor the District Judge nor the CBI Spl Judge was aware of the Supreme Court ruling that lays down this condition. Now I plan to file a petition on similar lines in the High Court. Perhaps in 2-3 years, they might take a decision.

As regards the other four cases against the authors of books and article, some of which I have quoted in my own book, summons were issued in two cases. They promptly went to the High Court, Quoting Section 13(3) of the Official Secrets Act, which stipulates that5 no court will take cognisance of an offence under this Act unless the complaint comes from a government department. Now we know why in all espionage case, such as the war room leak case, the bureaucrat will never be punished. The person to whom secret documents or information was passes can be prosecuted, but not the official was passed it on, after accepting a bribe. I did some research in the National Archives in the genesis of the OSA, in UK as well as in India. I found some interesting facts.

 In the Indian Official Act of 1889 as well 1904, there was a provision for sanction being required from the Governor General or the Local Government. This provision was also inserted in the Indian Official Secrets Act, 1923.  In 1937 and 1967, ‘Governor General’ and ‘Local Government’ were amended to read ‘Appropriate Government’. The intention of nominating the Governor General as the sanctioning authority was to ensure that prosecution under the OSA was undertaken only in very serious cases, after clearance at the highest level. However, as it stands today, this provision is being misused by unscrupulous elements within the government and outside. Classified information is being leaked to the media by intelligence agencies, to protect themselves from blame for intelligence failures after terror attacks. Classified information is also made available by corrupt officials to private vendors, to enable them to bag lucrative government contracts, especially in the defence and aerospace sectors. Because of the stipulation given in Section 13 (3) of the OSA, no action can be taken by the courts even when such cases are brought to their notice by whistle blowers. The organisations to which these officers belong rarely agree to make formal complaints, since many of them are involved in such activities themselves. Brilliant is it not?

Recently, a PIL was filed in the Supreme Court on behalf of the Centre for Public Interest Litigation, questioning the legal status of the three Indian intelligence agencies – IB, RAW and NTRO. It seeks that the Government be advised to enact laws to define their role along with provisions for parliamentary oversight and audit, as has been done in all democracies, including USA, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand etc. As it stands, for all practical proposes these agencies are a law unto themselves, since their very existence is not formally recognised. One only has to read the books by MK Dhar, B. Raman, Sankaran Nair etc to realise that they are used by the party in power for everything under the sun, including illegal tapping of telephones (even the President of India, GIani Zail Singh was not spared), breaking into people’s houses (Maneka Gandhi), bribing politicians from other parties to change their loyalty and so on. B Raman and Sankaran Nair even give details of a bribe of 6 million dollars paid by the Government of India in to an Iranian called Rashidiyan, who was a friend of Ashraf Pehlavi, the sister of the Shah of Iran. The reason – to get a soft loan of 250 million dollars from Iran after the US imposed sanctions on India in the wake of the 1974 Pokharan blast. Of course, the level of corruption in the intelligence agencies is mind boggling. Some instances have been mentioned in the PIL. Let us see what happens.

There are many other interesting cases but if I do not stop, this newsletter will begin to look like a law journal. Obviously, a lot of my time and energy is spent in drafting petitions and attending hearings. For the record, in 2012 I have attended 2 hearings in the Supreme Court, 11in the High Court, 24 in the CMM’s court, 12 in court of the CBI Spl judge and 8 in the Chief Information Commission. These add up to 55, which is a little more than the numbers in previous years – 50 each in 2011 and 2010, and 42 in 2009. Now, I have to keep a diary like most lawyers do apart from marking the dates on calendar on by desk.

Another major activity that I was engaged in from 2006 onwards was the History of the Corps of Signals, Volume III, covering the period 1947-72. The book was formally released during the centenary celebrations of the Corps in February 2011 at Jabalpur. But it has still not been printed because of problems associated with clearance by the military intelligence directorate. Since September 2010, when I finished the manuscript, it has been going up and down, between three directorates – Signals, MI and MO. Initially, MI cleared the book only as a RESTRICTED publication, on the ground that the 1962, 1965 and 1971 operations had still not been declassified. We told them that the History Division of the Ministry of Defence had already written the official histories of the histories of the 1962, 1965 and 1971 wars. Though these had not been printed, they were available on the website of Bharat Rakshak. But they were still not convinced and asked us to remove all references to war diaries and official records. We did this, but they were still not happy, and sent it to MO, for their opinion. As was to be expected, MO refused to clear it. They asked us to remove the entire chapter on the 1962 war with China and all references to Mukti Bahini in 1971. This too was done and the book resubmitted, Inexplicably, MO sent it Eastern Command and 33 Corps, for comments on the Nathu la operations in 1967. These were written based on personal inputs from signal officers who were present, especially 2nd Lt (later Col) NC Gupta and Maj (later Lt Gen) SRR Aiyengar, the ‘sparrows’ of the 112 and 63 brigades. Incidentally I was also serving in the unit at that time, in Gangtok. Not many pop-le know that NC Gupta was recommended for an MVC for the op, but was finally given a Sena Medal, because his citation had details of infantry units vacating their posts. The manuscript has recently been returned, with the remarks that the version given does not tally with official records. So now we are back to square one. 

An interesting event that I was part of is the Jaipur Literature festival. Fed up by the attitude of the MOD and the Service HQ, I requested the USI to sponsor a discussion on the issue de-classification of military records. With the approval of the Director USI, I contacted Namita Gokhale, who is a co-director of the event and arranged a meeting between a delegation from the USI and the organisers of the event – Namita Gokhale and Sheuli Sethi. They agreed to give us a slot. For the first time ever, the subject was discussed during the Jaipur Literature Festival (JLF) in January 2012. In the session titled 'Indian Military History: The Missing Links', the discussants were Shri Chandrashekhar Dasgupta, IFS, Squadron Leader RTS Chhina, Shri Anit Mukherjee and yours truly. The session was moderated by Manoj Joshi, the current comment editor of Mail Today. Many people, including the organisers, were skeptical about the interest and response that a mundane subject like military history would elicit from the audience. One can imagine their surprise when it was found that the Durbar Hall had been filled up even before the session started. The audience comprised not only retired defence officers, but many young people, from school or college.

Another area of concern is the problems connected with my health. Last year, I had to undergo nine months of ATT after it was discovered that one my ribs had been partially eaten away by tuberculosis. The course finished in February this year. Apart from the nausea caused by the medicines, I had to suffer total abstinence and remained a teetotaller. Soon after return from our holiday in Europe in September last year, I had some loss of vision in my right eye. Tests revealed that I had suffered a haemorrhage in my retina. I was given a Lucentis injection, followed by a second one after 4 weeks followed by laser scatter after another 4 weeks. After this, I was given a Macugen injection, followed by three doses of Avastin at intervals of 6-8 weeks. The last Avastin injection, given in April 2012 resulted in loss of eye sight in that eye. Surprisingly, this happened to eight persons, mostly veterans, who were given the injections that day. There was uproar, and I had to undergo an operation called PPV (Pars Plana Vitrectomy) after two days. I had to go to hospital almost every week for a check up. Things improved only after I was given steroids. Now, the swelling has almost gone and the vision is back, but not completely. Vertical lines appear bent or broken and objects in the middle appear to be smaller than the ones on the periphery of the eye.

I had written to many of you regarding the incident in April, when I was drugged and robbed in the train, while travelling from Delhi to Sultanpur in UP. Along with me, another senior citizen travelling with me on the opposite lower berth was also targeted. I later came to know that such incidents are quite common, especially in AC 2 compartments. The railways have earmarked four lower births in each coach which are allotted only to senior citizens. There are gangs comprising two people, who keep a track of the persons to whom these births are allotted. On the last day, they book two Tatkal tickets and get the upper births above them allotted, in collusion with the railway staff. This enables them to spend some time with the senior citizens, and run small errands, such as getting water, tea etc form the platform. Once they gain their confidence, they usually drug their water, tea or food. The drug is carried below the fingernails, and all that one has to do is to dip the finger in the cup or glass, when the person is looking away or has gone to the toilet. Of course, I lodged an FIR and the Police did carry out an investigation. As expected, the IDs submitted by the two boys when making the reservations turned out to be fake. I had also given the IMEI numbers of the phones t the police. These were not used, at least for several months after the event, so the guys were obviously professionals. Details of the incident have been posted separately on my blog http://veekaysnewsletter.blogspot.com.

This year we had two sojourns in the hills, both in Himachal. In June we went to Dharamshala and Dalhousie for a week. Because of my imperfect eye, I decided not to drive and hired a driver. Shortly after we started climbing the hills ahead of Chandigarh, We found that he was dozing off. After a few narrow escapes, I had to take the wheel myself and drive up to Dharamshala. For the next two days I drove myself until my nephew, who is posted in 10 Guards arranged another driver from Pathankot. This guy turned out to be excellent, and took us to Dalhousie and later drove us back to Delhi.

In October, we made a 10-day trip to Manali. There were 14 of us in three cars – an Innova, a Captiva and a Skoda. We stayed in the Mountaineering Institute, which has excellent rooms and lots of parking space. We wanted to do some adventure activities and the Director of the Institute, Captain Salhuria (he is the brother of Captain Salaria, who was awarded the PVC) detailed a young lady to advise us. She was Dicky Dolma, who met us next morning. After she left, my granddaughter told me that her photo was in their school text books – she had climbed Everest. Naturally, the kids all wanted a photo and autograph, and Dicky obliged. She told me she was selected for the Everest expedition by Colonel Amit Roy, our veteran mountaineers from Signals. The Manali trip was wonderful. The younger ones did a lot of trekking, para gliding, and river rafting. We went up to Rohtang where there was some snow. I had driven over this route during the Himalayan Rally in the early eighties, and the kids were very keen to see the entire stretch beyond Rohtang up to Keylong. But we had to turn back after about 20 Km as the road was bad. For some strange reason, taxis from other states are not allowed to go to Rohtang and private cars need a permit from the SDM. We went on a Sunday but the CO of the Border Roads task Force, whose office is right next to the Mountaineering Institute, used his clout and got us the permits.

We are still staying in Gurgaon, in Palam Vihar. My son Abhimanyu, his wife Jasmine and their two children, Bhuvanyu (10) and Khushi (8) live on the first floor. They go to Sun City School. My daughter Mauravi has moved from Ikon Tower opposite the DLF Golf Course to Hextex Commune a short distance away. Her two daughters, Mriggya (10) and Eshaana (8) go to the American Excelsior School which is located nearby. Her hubby, Vaibhav, whom is in the merchant navy, is presently sailing. Mauravi and her children usually come over to Palam Vihar on Friday evening and go back on Sunday. My wife’s nephew, Ajay lives just behind us in G-60 with his wife and two children. So the weekends are far from quiet. During winter, all of us normally go out for a picnic on Sundays to one of the gardens or monuments in Delhi.  The Outlook Traveller guide to Delhi and NCR is often consulted before selecting a destination for the weekend.
This year too, I have added some names to the list of addressees. Those who wish to read my previous newsletters can do so by logging on to on my blog http://veekaysnewsletter.blogspot.com.

Wishing all of you a Merry Christmas and a Very Happy and Prosperous New Year.

Vinay and Kumud Singh 
G-31, Palam Vihar, Gurgaon – 122017
Tele: 0124- 4074077, 9873494521, 9899110913
25th December 2010


 At Khajjar, near Dalhousie- 30th June 2012

A HARROWING EXPERIENCE - DRUGGED AND ROBBED IN THE TRAIN
            It seems my run of bad luck is never going to end. This is an update of the recent traumatic event that has left me devastated.
On 9/4/2012 I boarded the Farakka express at Old Delhi railway station at about 10 pm. I was going to Sultanpur (UP) to look up my mother. I was on berth No 9 in the AC 2 Tier coach. Opposite me, on berth No 7 was another citizen, Mr. Punia, who lives in Panchkula. The upper berths were occupied by two young men in their twenties, whose names were Arif and Aslam. Except me, all were booked for Patna.
When we arrived at Lucknow next morning at about 8 am, I went outside and had a cup of tea. I then had my breakfast which I had carried from home. When I came back from the wash room after washing my hands, I found that the two young men had brought four cups of tea, out of which they offered two to Mr Punia and me. Immediately after having a few sips, I lost consciousness, and so apparently did Mr Punia. (Later, I came to know that the he had earlier asked the boys to buy a bottle of water for him from the platform. He recalls that when they gave him the bottle the cap was unscrewed).
After three hours, my brother and his son, who had come to receive me at Sultanpur, found me unconscious. Initially they thought that I was asleep, but were alarmed when they found me groggy and incoherent. They immediately got a wheel chair and off loaded me from the train. When they found that the passenger on the opposite berth was also unconscious, they offloaded him also, on a stretcher. Meanwhile, they had also informed the Police and Railway authorities, since they were not sure if Mr Punia was dead or alive. The train was held up for an hour or so and some local news reporters also arrived. Of course, the upper berths were vacant, the boys having left. They took away my two cell phones and my wallet which had three debit cards, two credit cards and my driving licence, apart from some cash. They left my DSOI, ECHS, canteen and golf club cards. As for Mr Punia, we later found that they had taken his bag which had a large amount of cash. They left all our clothes and a folder belonging to Mr Punia which had some legal papers with his address.
Both of us were admitted to the nearest hospital and put on drips. When I regained consciousness after about 24 hours, I gave statements to the Police who registered an FIR.  My brother had informed Mr. Punia’s son in Panchkula, who reached Sultanpur next day, and took his father home. Surprisingly, neither the conductor nor the attendant discovered that two of us on the lower berths were unconscious. Neither did they notice that the two boys had left the compartment. I presume they had not checked their IDs when they had boarded the train – at least they did not check mine.
I wonder what would have happened to us if my brother had not off loaded us at Sultanpur, after about three hours. If Mr Punia had not been off loaded, he would have remained in the same state at least till Patna, a good 12 hours later. There are various possibilities that come to mind. Perhaps the two boys had purposely booked their berths above the berths which are earmarked for senior citizens, knowing that they are easy targets. Maybe they had come to know that Mr Punia was carrying a large amount of cash, and had been tailing him from Panchkula. If they got their berths at the last moment, this could only be with the connivance of the railway staff.
It is the third possibility that has me most worried. Could it have been done by the dirty tricks department of my old organisation (RAW)? One may ask, why now, almost five years after they got after me for exposing corruption in the set up. Well, after failing to get any favourable response from the CVC and the CBI, to whom I reported these incidents, I had filed a complaint with the Chief Metropolitan Magistrate (CMM) in 2009, under Cr.P.C.156 (3), asking him to issue directions to the CBI to register an FIR and investigate the complaints. After three years, the complaint was recently transferred to the District Judge who had transferred it to the Spl Judge CBI. It was heard on 16/3/2012 and the CBI could give no satisfactory answer for their inaction except that they had written to RAW in 2008 and were waiting for a response! The Judge was naturally not amused and adjourned the case for 16/4/2012, asking them to file a status report. (Incidentally, they could not give any satisfactory answer on 16/4/2012 also, and the case has now been adjourned to 2/5/2012). With the heat now being tuned on them, it is understandable that some people in RAW would be feeling hot under the collar. Was the drugging and theft a veiled warning, or could it be something more sinister? With the increasing number of whistle blowers paying the price with their lives, nothing is beyond imagination. Shortly after this, during a hearing, the CBI Spl Judge asked me if I had come alone. When I answered in the affirmative, he said that he had a hunch that some people were keeping me under watch. He advised me not to come alone in future. The CBI counsel and the IO wee present, along with someone from RAW, incognito. Later during the month, when I met the Director CBI in his office, with a request to expedite the case filed against me, I brought this to his notice.
 Apart form lodging an FIR, I had written a DO letter to the ADG railway Police in Lucknow. After about two months, a sub inspector came to Delhi to investigate the case. He interacted with the Police and the railway authorities. The addresses and IDs given by the two boys when booking their tickets were found to be fictitious. The booking clerk who had done the booking said that he was not able to distinguish between a forged ID and a genuine one. I had given the IMEI numbers of my two mobile phones to the Police. They kept track of it for some time. After a few months when i checked, I was told that the phones have not been used.
I later came to know that such incidents are quite common, especially in AC 2 compartments. The railways have earmarked four lower births in each coach which are allotted only to senior citizens. There are gangs comprising two people, who keep a track of the persons to whom these births are allotted. On the last day, they book two Tatkal tickets and get the upper births above them allotted, in collusion with the railway staff. This enables them to spend some time with the senior citizens, and run small errands, such as getting water, tea etc form the platform. Once they gain their confidence, they usually drug their water, tea or food. The drug is carried below the fingernails, and all that one has to do is to dip the finger in the cup or glass, when the person is looking away or has gone to the toilet. When travelling alone, the safest option is to travel by air or by road. If one has to travel by train, it is best to take a day train, like the Shatabdi.

Maj Gen VK Singh